Pa february 24, 2022, EU idapereka malamulo 12 okonzedwanso okhudza gawo la RoHS Annex III la RoHS Annex III m'makalata ake ovomerezeka, motere:(EU) 2022 / 274, (EU) 2022 / 275, (EU) 2022 / 276, (EU) 2022 / 277, (EU) 2022 / 278, (EU) 2022 / 279, (EU) 2022 / 280, (EU) 2022 / 280, EU) 2022/281, (EU) 2022/282, (EU) 2022/283, (EU) 2022/284, (EU) 2022/287.
Zina mwazinthu zomwe zasinthidwa za Mercury zidzatha ntchito ikatha, ndime zina zipitilira kukulitsidwa, ndipo ndime zina zidzafotokoza kuchuluka kwa kukhululukidwa. Zotsatira zowunikiridwa zomaliza zikufupikitsidwa motere:
| Chithunzi cha N0. | Kukhululukidwa | Kuchuluka ndi masiku ogwiritsira ntchito |
| (EU)2022/276 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 1 | Mercury mu nyali za fulorosenti imodzi (zophatikizika) zosapitirira (pa chowotcha): | |
| 1(a) | Zowunikira pafupipafupi <30 W: 2,5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 1(b) | Pazowunikira zonse ≥ 30 W ndi <50 W: 3,5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 1(c) | Pazowunikira zonse ≥ 50 W ndi <150 W: 5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 1(d) | Pazowunikira zonse ≥ 150 W: 15 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 1(e) | Pazowunikira zonse zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira kapena mabwalo ndi mainchesi a chubu ≤ 17 mm: 5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| (EU)2022/281 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 1 | Mercury mu nyali za fulorosenti imodzi (zophatikizika) zosapitirira (pa chowotcha): | |
| 1 (f) ine | Kwa nyali zopangidwira kutulutsa makamaka kuwala kwa ultraviolet sipekitiramu: 5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| 1 (f)- II | Zolinga zapadera: 5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2025 |
| (EU)2022/277 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 1(g) | Zowunikira pafupipafupi <30 W ndi moyo wofanana kapena wopitilira 20 000h: 3,5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 Ogasiti 2023 |
| (EU)2022/284 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 2 (a) | Mercury mu nyali za fulorosenti zokhala ndi zisonga ziwiri zowunikira nthawi zonse osapitilira (nyali iliyonse): | |
| 2 (a) (1) | Phosphor ya Tri-band yokhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino komanso chubu awiri <9 mm (mwachitsanzo T2): 4 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 2 (a) (2) | Phosphor ya Tri-band yokhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino komanso chubu awiri ≥ 9 mm ndi ≤ 17 mm (mwachitsanzo T5): 3 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 2 (a) (3) | Phosphor ya Tri-band yokhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino komanso kukula kwa chubu> 17 mm ndi ≤ 28 mm (mwachitsanzo T8): 3,5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 2 (a) (4) | Phosphor ya Tri-band yokhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino komanso kukula kwa chubu> 28 mm (mwachitsanzo T12): 3,5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 2 (a) (5) | i-band phosphor yokhala ndi moyo wautali (≥ 25 000h): 5 mg. | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| (EU)2022/282 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 2 (b) (3) | Nyali za phosphor zopanda mzere zokhala ndi chubu awiri> 17 mm (mwachitsanzo T9): 15 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023; 10 mg angagwiritsidwe ntchito nyali iliyonse kuyambira 25 February 2023 mpaka 24 February 2025 |
| (EU)2022/287 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 2(b)(4)- ine | Nyali zowunikira kwina ndi zolinga zapadera (monga nyali zoyatsira): 15 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2025 |
| 2(b)(4)- II | Nyali zotulutsa makamaka zowunikira mu ultraviolet spectrum: 15 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| 2(b)(4)- III | Nyali zadzidzidzi: 15 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| (EU)2022/274 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 3 | Mercury mu nyali zozizira za cathode fluorescent ndi nyali zakunja za electrode fluorescent (CCFL ndi EEFL) pazolinga zapadera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu EEE zoyikidwa pamsika pamaso pa 24 February 2022 osapitirira (nyali iliyonse): | |
| 3 (a) | Utali waufupi (≤ 500 mm): 3,5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2025 |
| 3 (b) | Utali wapakatikati (> 500 mm ndi ≤ 1500mm): 5 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2025 |
| 3(c) | Utali wautali (> 1500mm): 13 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2025 |
| (EU)2022/280 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 4 (a) | Mercury mu nyali zina zotsika kwambiri (pa nyali): 15 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 4 (a) ndi | Mercury mu nyali zoyatsira zosakhala ndi phosphor zotsika, pomwe kugwiritsa ntchito kumafuna kuti kuwala kwa nyali kukhale mu ultraviolet spectrum: mpaka 15 mg mercury ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa nyali iliyonse. | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| (EU)2022/283 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 4 (b) | Mercury mu High Pressure Sodium (nthunzi) nyali zowunikira nthawi zonse osapitilira (pa chowotcha) mu nyali zokhala ndi cholozera chowongolera bwino chamitundu Ra> 80: P ≤ 105 W: 16 mg angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa chowotcha chilichonse. | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| 4 (b) ine | Mercury mu High Pressure Sodium (nthunzi) nyali zowunikira zonse zosapitirira (pa chowotcha) mu nyali zokhala ndi cholozera chowongolera bwino chamitundu Ra> 60: P ≤ 155 W: 30 mg angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa chowotcha chilichonse. | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 4(b)- II | Nyali za Mercury mu High Pressure Sodium (nthunzi) zowunikira zonse zosapitilira (pa chowotcha) mu nyali zokhala ndi cholozera chowongolera bwino chamitundu Ra> 60: 155 W <P ≤ 405 W: 40 mg ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa chowotcha chilichonse. | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| 4(b)- III | Nyali za Mercury mu High Pressure Sodium (nthunzi) zowunikira nthawi zonse osapitirira (pa chowotcha) mu nyali zokhala ndi cholozera chowongolera bwino chamitundu Ra> 60: P> 405 W: 40 mg angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa chowotcha chilichonse. | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2023 |
| (EU)2022/275 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 4(c) | Mercury mu nyali zina za High Pressure Sodium (nvapo) pazowunikira zonse zosapitilira (pa chowotcha chilichonse): | |
| 4(c)-ine | P ≤ 155 W: 20 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| 4(c)- II | 155 W <P ≤ 405 W: 25 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| 4(c)- III | P > 405 W: 25 mg | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| (EU)2022/278 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 4 (e) | Mercury mu metal halide nyali (MH) | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| (EU)2022/279 malangizo okonzanso | ||
| 4 (f) ine | Mercury mu nyali zina zoyatsira pazifukwa zapadera zomwe sizinatchulidwe mu Annex iyi | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2025 |
| 4 (f)- II | Mercury mu nyali zamphamvu kwambiri za mercury vapor zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu projekiti pomwe pakufunika ≥ 2000 lumen ANSI | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| 4 (f)- III | Mercury mu high pressure sodium nthunzi nyali ntchito kuunikira horticulture | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
| 4(f)- IV | Mercury mu nyali zotulutsa kuwala mu ultraviolet spectrum | Itha ntchito pa 24 February 2027 |
(https://eur-lex.europa.eu)
Wellway adayamba kuyesa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha nyali za LED zaka 20 zapitazo. Pakalipano, mercury yonse yomwe ili ndi magetsi atha, kuphatikizapo nyali za fulorosenti, nyali za sodium high-pressure, zitsulo za halide zachitsulo, ndi zina zotero. Zowunikira zapamwamba, zogwira mtima komanso zopulumutsa mphamvu za LED zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa machubu, nyali zonyowa, fumbi. - Nyali zotsimikizira, nyali za kusefukira ndi nyali ya higbay, kupeweratu kuipitsidwa kwachilengedwe kwa mercury.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-03-2022