ERP (Ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano ningufu) nimwe mumabwiriza ane yerekana ibyemezo byuburayi CE, naho ibindi ni LVD (amabwiriza agenga umutekano), EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive) na RoHS (Amabwiriza yuburozi). CE ni itegeko ritegekwa kwinjiza ibicuruzwa mu bihugu by’Uburayi, mu gihe ERP yashyizwe mu bikorwa kuva ku ya 1 Nzeri 2013.
Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi urateganya: ibicuruzwa byose bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi bigurishwa mu Burayi bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa mu gupima ERP cyangwa icyemezo cya ERP (ibisabwa byo kuzigama ingufu ku bicuruzwa bijyanye no gukoresha ingufu mu Burayi)
Igitabo gishya cy’icyemezo cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi - Amabwiriza ya ERP - 2009/125 / EC yasohotse ku mugaragaro: amabwiriza ya ERP EC 244/2009, EC 245/2009, EU 1194/2012 hamwe n’ingufu zerekana ibimenyetso by’uburayi 874/2012 bifitanye isano n’ibicuruzwa bimurika ,
Kumurika ibicuruzwa, ERP ireba cyane cyane ubuzima bwa serivisi hamwe na optique, ibara nibipimo byamashanyarazi byibicuruzwa.
Mu myaka yashize, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wasuzumye aya mabwiriza ukoresheje ikoranabuhanga rikomeza kunozwa ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’ibicuruzwa, ibidukikije n’ubukungu ndetse n’imyitwarire nyayo y’abakoresha, kandi ritanga integuro nshya y’amabwiriza ya ERP EU 2019/2020 hamwe n’ingufu zerekana ibimenyetso by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi 2019/2015 kuri Ku ya 5 Ukuboza 2019.
Igitabo gishya cyamabwiriza ya ERP EU 2019/2020 yerekana ibisabwa mubidukikije kubicuruzwa bikurikira:
(a) Umucyo ;
(b) Gutandukanya igikoresho cyo kugenzura isoko yumucyo;
Ibi bisabwa biranakoreshwa kumasoko yumucyo hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye bigenzura urumuri mugucuruza ibicuruzwa bigurishwa ku isoko (urugero: amatara yo kumurika).
Ivugurura rishya ryingufu zerekana ibimenyetso byubuyobozi bwa EU 2019/2015 byerekana ingufu zerekana ibimenyetso bisabwa kumasoko yumucyo nisoko yumucyo ikoreshwa mubicuruzwa bivanze.
Igitabo gishya cy’amabwiriza ya ERP y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi 2019/2020 hamwe n’ingufu zerekana ingufu z’amabwiriza y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi 2019/2015 bizashyirwa mu bikorwa guhera ku ya 25 Ukuboza 2019 kandi bizashyirwa mu bikorwa guhera ku ya 1 Nzeri 2021. Icyo gihe, inyandiko ishaje y’amabwiriza ya ERP EC 244/2009 na EC 245/2009 EU 1194/2012 hamwe n’ingufu zerekana ibimenyetso byerekana EU 874/2012 bizasimburwa.
Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yubuyobozi bushya bwa ERP EU 2019/2020 nubuyobozi bwa kera nibi bikurikira:
Ibikoresho byo mu rugo ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, ibikoresho byo mu rugo n'ibindi bicuruzwa bifite amatara byongewe ku rwego rwo gusaba;
◆ guhindura ibara ryingufu ziva mubipimo bya EEI kuri Ponmax, ongeraho ikintu cyerekana amabara yerekana amabara kandi wongere ibisabwa kugirango ingufu zikorwe;
◆ Ongeraho ikizamini cya flicker: SVM, Pst LM;
◆ Ongeraho ingufu zikoreshwa zikoreshwa mumurongo utegekwa numuyoboro;
◆ Ongeraho ibisabwa kugirango imbaraga zoguhindura imbaraga za shoferi;
Itch Hindura ikizamini cyikizamini, igihe cyo gutangira nigihe cyo gushyushya igihe gisibwe;
Ubwinshi bwikigereranyo cyibizamini: 10pcs yumucyo wumucyo na 3pcs abashoferi basabwa gusa;
Test Ikizamini kiramba kimara amasaha 3600, muricyo gihe cyo kumurika ni amasaha 3000. Igihe cyikizamini cyaragabanutse cyane, ariko ibisabwa byo kugumana flux flux yo kubungabunga byateye imbere cyane.
Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yuburyo bushya bwo gukoresha ingufu ziranga amabwiriza ya EU 2019/2015 hamwe na kera ni ibi bikurikira:
Kubara urwego rwingufu zingirakamaro rwahinduwe kuva kuri EEI indangagaciro kugeza η TM (LM / W), irarenze;
Ibyiciro byingufu zingirakamaro byahinduwe kuva mubyiciro A bijya mucyiciro G;
Requirements Ibisabwa ingufu zingirakamaro. Kurugero, icyiciro cyambere A + + gihwanye gusa nicyiciro cyubu E.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-21-2022