Inani labantu emhlabeni wonke liyakhula futhi indawo etholakalayo yokulima iyancipha. Izinga lokufudukela emadolobheni liyakhula, futhi nebanga lokuhamba nezindleko zokuhamba zokudla nazo zikhuphuka ngokufanele. Eminyakeni engu-50 ezayo, ikhono lokunikeza ukudla okwanele liyoba inselele enkulu. Ezolimo zendabuko ngeke zikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokudla okwanele okunempilo kubahlali basemadolobheni bakusasa. Ukuze sihlangabezane nesidingo sokudla, sidinga uhlelo lokutshala olungcono.
Amapulazi asemadolobheni kanye namapulazi aqondile angaphakathi anikeza izibonelo ezinhle zokuxazulula izinkinga ezinjalo. Sizokwazi ukutshala utamatisi, amakhabe nezithelo, ulethisi nokunye emadolobheni amakhulu. Lezi zitshalo zidinga kakhulu amanzi nokukhanya. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezixazululo zendabuko zezolimo, ukutshala ngaphakathi endlini kungakhuphula kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuze ekugcineni kutshalwe imifino nezithelo edolobheni elikhulu noma endaweni engenamhlabathi yasendlini emhlabeni wonke. Okubalulekile ohlelweni olusha lokutshala ukunikeza ukukhanya okwanele kokukhula kwezitshalo.
I-LED ingakhipha ukukhanya kwe-spectrum monochromatic emincane ebangeni elingama-300 ~ 800nm lemisebe esebenzayo yezitshalo. Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED kusebenzisa umthombo wokukhanya kagesi we-semiconductor kanye nemishini yawo yokulawula ehlakaniphile. Ngokomthetho wokufunwa kwemvelo ekhanyayo kanye nezidingo ezihlosiwe zokukhiqiza zokukhula kwesitshalo, isebenzisa umthombo wokukhanya wokwenziwa ukudala indawo yokukhanya efanelekile noma wenzele ukuntuleka kokukhanya kwemvelo, futhi ulawule ukukhula kwezitshalo, ukuze kufinyelelwe umgomo wokukhiqiza. "yekhwalithi ephezulu, isivuno esiphezulu, isivuno esizinzile, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, i-ecology nokuphepha". Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED kungasetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni izicubu zezitshalo, ukukhiqizwa kwemifino yamaqabunga, ukukhanya kwe-greenhouse, imboni yezitshalo, imboni yezithombo, ukutshalwa kwezitshalo zokwelapha, imboni yesikhunta esidliwayo, isiko le-algae, ukuvikelwa kwezitshalo, izithelo zesikhala nemifino, ukutshala izimbali, ukuxosha omiyane nokunye. amasimu. Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokutshala ezingenamhlabathi zasendlini ezilinganisweni ezihlukahlukene, zingase futhi zihlangabezane nezidingo zemingcele yezempi, izindawo ezisezintabeni, izindawo ezingenawo amanzi nogesi, ukulima kwehhovisi lasekhaya, osomkhathi basolwandle, iziguli ezikhethekile nezinye izindawo noma amaqembu.
Ekukhanyeni okubonakalayo, okumuncwa kakhulu izitshalo eziluhlaza ukukhanya okusawolintshi okubomvu (ubude begagasi obungu-600 ~ 700nm) nokukhanya kwe-violet okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (ubude begagasi obungu-400 ~ 500nm), kanye nenani elincane kuphela lokukhanya okuluhlaza (500 ~ 600nm). Ukukhanya okubomvu yikhwalithi yokukhanya eyasetshenziswa okokuqala ekuhloleni ukutshalwa kwezitshalo futhi iyadingeka ekukhuleni okuvamile kwezitshalo. Inani lesidingo sebhayoloji lifinyelela kuqala phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zekhwalithi yokukhanya kwe-monochromatic futhi iyikhwalithi yokukhanya ebaluleke kakhulu emithonjeni yokukhanya yokwenziwa. Izinto ezikhiqizwa ngaphansi kokukhanya okubomvu zenza izitshalo zikhule zibe zinde, kuyilapho izinto ezikhiqizwa ngaphansi kokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka zikhuthaza ukunqwabelana kwamaprotheni nama-non-carbohydrate futhi zandise isisindo sesitshalo. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza kuyikhwalithi yokukhanya eyengeziwe edingekayo yokukhanya okubomvu ukuze kutshalwe izitshalo kanye nekhwalithi yokukhanya edingekayo yokukhula kwezitshalo okuvamile. Inani lebhayoloji lamandla okukhanya lingelesibili ngemva kokukhanya okubomvu. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuvimbela ukunwebeka kwesiqu, kukhuthaze ukwakheka kwe-chlorophyll, kunomthelela ekwakhiweni kwe-nitrogen kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamaprotheni, futhi kusiza ekuhlanganiseni izinto ezilwa ne-antioxidant. Nakuba ukukhanya okubomvu okungu-730nm kunokubaluleka okuncane ku-photosynthesis, ukuqina kwakho kanye nesilinganiso sakhona ku-660nm ukukhanya okubomvu kudlala indima ebalulekile ku-morphogenesis yobude bezitshalo zezitshalo nobude be-internode.
U-Wellway usebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-OSRAM ye-horticultural LED, okuhlanganisa i-450 nm (blue blue), 660 nm (ultra red) kanye no-730 nm (okubomvu kakhulu). I-OSLON ®, izinguqulo eziyinhloko ze-wavelength zomndeni womkhiqizo zinganikeza ama-engeli amathathu emisebe: 80 °, 120 ° no-150 °, ehlinzeka ngokukhanyisa okuphelele kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo nezimbali, futhi ukukhanya kungashintshwa ngokuvumelana nezidingo ezithile ezihlukahlukene. izitshalo. I-batten engenamanzi enobuhlalu bokukhanya be-LED engadini inezici zekhwalithi ezinzile futhi ezinokwethenjelwa, impilo ende, ukuphathwa kokushisa okuphumelelayo, ukusebenza kahle okukhanyayo, ikhono elihle kakhulu le-IP65 elingangeni manzi kanye nothuli, futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukuchelela okukhulu kwangaphakathi nokutshala.
I-OSRAM OSLON, i-OSONIQ Light Absorption vs Wavelength
(Ezinye izithombe ziphuma ku-inthanethi. Uma kukhona ukwephulwa komthetho, sicela usithinte futhi uzisuse ngokushesha)
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-06-2022